Biological Evaluation Plan and Report Services
Medical device manufacturers must demonstrate that their devices are biologically safe for their intended use, patient contact type, and duration of contact.
A Biological Evaluation Plan (BEP) and Biological Evaluation Report (BER) are key documents used to justify biological safety and determine whether additional biocompatibility testing is required.
Patient Guard provides expert Biological Evaluation Plan and Report services for medical device manufacturers, supporting compliance with ISO 10993-1 and applicable regulatory requirements.
We help manufacturers assess material characterisation, device contact, existing evidence, toxicological risks, and biological endpoints to determine a compliant biological evaluation strategy.
Whether you are preparing a new biological evaluation, updating legacy documentation, or responding to Notified Body feedback, we provide a structured and compliant approach.
Why Choose Patient Guard for Biological Evaluation Support?
What Our Biological Evaluation Service Includes
Who Requires Biological Evaluation Documentation?
Biological Evaluation for Short-Term Contact Devices
Short-term contact devices (less than 24 hours) often require a focused biological evaluation strategy based on device materials, manufacturing processes, and intended patient contact.
Examples include:
- Surgical instruments
- Administration sets
- Catheters
- Patient monitoring accessories
- Dental instruments
Patient Guard helps manufacturers determine the appropriate biological endpoints, assess available evidence, and identify whether additional testing is required under ISO 10993-1.
Biological Evaluation for Long-Term Contact Devices
Devices with prolonged or permanent patient contact require more extensive biological safety assessments.
These devices may require consideration of:
- Chemical characterisation
- Extractables and leachables
- Chronic toxicity
- Genotoxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Implantation effects
Our consultants develop risk-based biological evaluation strategies that support both regulatory compliance and patient safety.
Biological Evaluation for Medical Device Software
While standalone software generally does not require biological evaluation, software systems integrated with patient-contacting hardware often form part of the overall biological safety assessment strategy.
We help manufacturers ensure biological evaluation activities align with broader technical documentation and risk management requirements.
Biological Evaluation for Combination Products
Combination products and drug-delivery devices present unique biological safety challenges.
Patient Guard supports manufacturers of:
- Infusion systems
- Drug delivery devices
- Prefilled syringes
- Drug-device combinations
Our team evaluates biological risks associated with materials, drug interactions, extractables, leachables, and patient exposure pathways.
Biological Evaluation Requirements
Biological evaluation is required to demonstrate that a medical device is safe for its intended use and does not present unacceptable biological risks.
A compliant biological evaluation typically considers:
The biological evaluation should be risk-based, scientifically justified, and maintained throughout the device lifecycle.
Our Process
Step 1 – Initial consultation
We assess your device, intended use, patient contact type, and current documentation status.
Step 2 – Documentation review
We review existing material data, test reports, risk management files, and technical documentation.
Step 3 – Biological Evaluation Plan
We define the biological evaluation strategy and applicable biological endpoints.
Step 4 – Biological Evaluation Report
We prepare or update the report, documenting evidence, testing, gaps, and conclusions.
Step 5 – Final review and support
We support final checks, updates, and responses to auditor or Notified Body feedback.
Cost of Service
Time Lines
Day 1–3 – Initial Assessment & Gap Analysis
Review of device materials, intended use, and existing data against ISO 10993 requirements.
Day 3–10 – BEP & BER Development
Preparation of Biological Evaluation Plan and Report, including endpoint assessment and justification strategy.
Day 10+ – Final Review & Compliance Readiness
Final documentation checks and support for Notified Body review or Technical File integration.
Biological Evaluation Project Examples
Class IIa Administration Set
Challenge
A manufacturer required a Biological Evaluation Plan and Biological Evaluation Report to support MDR compliance for a patient-contacting administration set.
Solution
Patient Guard reviewed device materials, manufacturing processes, available supplier information, and existing biological data before preparing a complete BEP and BER aligned with ISO 10993-1.
Outcome
The manufacturer obtained a robust biological evaluation package suitable for inclusion within the Technical Documentation.
Infusion Therapy Device
Challenge
A manufacturer needed to determine whether additional biocompatibility testing was required for an infusion device following design modifications.
Solution
We performed a biological risk assessment, reviewed material changes, evaluated existing evidence, and justified the biological evaluation strategy using a risk-based approach.
Outcome
The manufacturer avoided unnecessary testing while maintaining compliance with regulatory expectations.
Implantable Medical Device
Challenge
A manufacturer required support addressing biological safety questions raised during conformity assessment.
Solution
Patient Guard conducted a gap analysis of the biological evaluation documentation and developed additional scientific justification addressing identified deficiencies.
Outcome
The manufacturer strengthened the biological evidence package and improved readiness for regulatory review.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
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